What basic function of the management process is Gracie performing by creating the organization chart?

Creating an organization chart is a key activity associated with the organizing function of management. This function involves determining how resources are allocated, roles and responsibilities are defined, and how tasks are coordinated to achieve the objectives of the organization. By developing the organization chart, Gracie visually represents the structure of the organization, illustrating the hierarchy and the relationships between different positions or departments.

This enables clarity in reporting relationships and responsibilities, which are essential for effective communication and collaboration within the organization. Organizing encompasses not just the creation of an organization chart but the overall arrangement of resources and staff to optimize efficiency and achieve strategic goals. The other functions—planning, leading, and controlling—are distinct processes that support but do not directly relate to the structural representation that an organization chart provides.